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Registros recuperados: 112 | |
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Benedetti, Eliziane Luiza; Santin, Delmar; Barros, Nairam Félix de; Pereira, Greice Leal; Martinez, Hermínia Prieto; Lima Neves, Julio César. |
A toxicidade por Al em plantas se dá de várias maneiras, sendo a inibição do crescimento radicular uma das primeiras a se expressar, embora não seja prontamente perceptível em razão do hábito de crescimento das raízes. O objetivo desse trabalho foi avaliar a tolerância da erva-mate ao Al por meio do crescimento de raízes de mudas submetidas a doses crescentes do elemento. Para isso, testaram-se, três clones (C1, C2 e C3), doses de 100, 500, 1.000 e 2.000 μmol L-1 de Al (AlCAlCl36H2O) e um controle sem Al. Após 50 dias, determinaram-se massa seca das raízes, comprimento e volume total do sistema radicular, comprimento e volume total das raízes em diferentes diâmetros. O Al influenciou positivamente o crescimento das raízes de todos os clones. O maior... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Agronomia; Nutrição de plantas Raízes; Tolerância; Ilex paraguariensis Roots; Tolerance; Ilex paraguariensis. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/983 |
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Hernandez Farinas, Tania; Bacher, Cedric; Soudant, Dominique; Belin, Catherine; Barille, Laurent. |
Relating environmental factors to species occurrence is a fundamental step in a better understanding of the community structure, the spatial and temporal dynamics of populations and how species may respond to environmental changes. In this paper, we used phytoplankton occurrence data, from a French national phytoplankton monitoring network, and environmental variables with the aim of characterizing the realized ecological niches of phytoplankton groups. We selected 35 phytoplankton taxa representing the most important taxa in terms of occurrence frequency and abundance along the French coast of the eastern English Channel, the Southern Bight of the North Sea and the Atlantic Ocean. We show that environmental variables such as nutrient concentration, water... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Phytoplankton; Environment; Niche position; Tolerance; Kernel density; Outlying mean index. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00255/36627/35263.pdf |
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Cruz, Kimberly; Guezennec, Jean; Barkay, Tamar. |
Bacteria employ adaptive mechanisms of mercury (Hg) tolerance to survive in environments containing elevated Hg concentrations. The potential of extracellular polysaccharides (EPS) production by bacteria as a mechanism of Hg tolerance has not been previously investigated. The objectives of this study were to determine if bacterial EPS sorb Hg, and if so does sorption provide protection against Hg toxicity. Purified EPS with different chemical compositions produced by bacterial isolates from microbial mats in French Polynesian atolls and deep-sea hydrothermal vents were assessed for Hg sorption. The data showed that EPS sorbed up to 82% of Hg from solution, that this sorption was dependent on EPS composition, and that sorption was a saturable mechanism. Hg... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Mercury; Bacteria; Sorption; Tolerance; Exocellular polysaccharides. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00382/49348/49786.pdf |
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Santos,Márcia Vitória; Ferreira,Francisco Affonso; Freitas,Francisco Cláudio Lopes de; Fonseca,Dilermando Miranda da; Carvalho,Abner José de; Braz,Thiago Gomes dos Santos. |
This study was carried out with the aim of assessing the efficacy of the fluazifop-p-butyl herbicide to control Brachiaria brizantha, cultivar Marandu, in the formation of Tifton 85 grazing. Treatments consisted of five doses of fluazifop-p-butyl herbicide (0.0, 62.5, 125.0, 187.5 and 250.0 g ha-1) plus controls with no herbicide, in a completely randomized layout, with four replications. Each plot consisted of a 10-L capacity pot, with two B. brizantha plants and two Tifton 85 plants. The herbicide application was conducted before the tillage of B. brizantha, when they were about 15 cm high. Visual assessments of control of B. brizantha and intoxication of Tifton 85 plants, at 07, 21 and 45 days after application were carried out. Sixty days after... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Chemical control; Tolerance; Weed. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000200007 |
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Ribeiro,Rafael Vasconcelos; Santos,Mauro Guida dos; Pimentel,Carlos; Machado,Eduardo Caruso; Oliveira,Ricardo Ferraz de. |
Low water availability and high temperatures occur under field conditions and we hypothesize that the critical temperature for photochemical damage (TC) in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) plants is increased by the occurrence of previous water deficit in a genotype-dependent manner. Five common bean cultivars A320, A222, Carioca, BAT477 and Ouro Negro were evaluated. Thirty days after seedlings emergence, one group of plants was exposed to water deficit for ten days and rehydrated and another one was maintained well hydrated during the experimental period. The minimum chlorophyll fluorescence (FO) was monitored in leaf discs exposed to temperatures ranging from 25 to 45 oC and the TC values estimated. The previous water deficit did not affect TC, which... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report |
Palavras-chave: Chlorophyll fluorescence; Hardening; Heat stress; Phaseolus vulgaris; Tolerance. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052015000400374 |
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Duarte, Daiane Marques; Barretto, Vitor Corrêa de Mattos; Ribeiro, Raquel Menestrino; Rodrigues, Fabrício. |
O paricá, Schizolobium parahyba var. amazonicum (Huber ex Ducke) Barneby, é uma espécie florestal largamente utilizada em reflorestamentos. Entretanto, os danos causados por insetos podem reduzir a área fotossintética, interferindo no crescimento. Portanto, o objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a capacidade de recuperação de paricá em idades precoces, pela simulação de desfolha. Foi utilizado o delineamento experimental em blocos casualizados, divididos em quatro experimentos, com quatro repetições, separados em dois períodos (30 e 60 dias após emergência) e pela porcentagem de folhas e folíolos. Ao completar 30 e 60 dias após emergência foram realizadas as desfolhas e após mais 30 dias, nas duas fases, avaliou-se altura da planta, diâmetro do caule e... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Engenharia Florestal e sivicultura Schizolobium amazonicum; Tolerância; Foliar Schizolobium amazonicum; Foliar damage; Tolerance. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1120 |
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Gomes,Marcelo Pedrosa; Marques,Teresa Cristina Lara Lanza Sa e Melo; Martins,Giordane Augusto; Carneiro,Marília Mercia Lima Carvalho; Soares,Ângela Maria. |
Physiological and anatomical features of Cd-tolerance in Pfaffia glomerata were examined by exposing plantlets to nutrient solutions with increasing Cd concentrations (0, 15, 45, and 90 µmol Cd L-1), and possible Cd-tolerance markers were established. Cd contents were found to be higher in roots than in shoots. According to the bio-concentration factor data, this species is effectively a Cd-hyperaccumulator, as previously attested. Cd induced the appearance of xeromorphic characteristics in leaves (decreased water potential, increased numbers and decreased stomata size) and increased root endodermis thickness. The enzymatic antioxidant systems of roots and leaves were differently affected by Cd. The coordinated activities of antioxidant enzymes were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Adaptation; Cd-oxidative damage; Phytoextraction; Tolerance. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202012000400008 |
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PAGNONCELLI JR,F.B.; VIDAL,R.A.; TREZZI,M.M.; GALLON,M.; BRUSAMARELLO,A.P.. |
ABSTRACT: In literature, there are few studies evaluating the response of different bean cultivars to herbicides, particularly the ALS enzyme inhibitors. The objective of this study was to evaluate the selectivity of common bean cultivars to the herbicide ethoxysulfuron and to select cultivars that are more tolerant to it. An experiment was conducted in a greenhouse, in a completely randomized experimental design with four replications. Factors consisted in 20 bean cultivars (IPR Eldorado, IPR Siriri, IPR Gralha, IPR 81, IPR Uirapuru, IPR Colibri, IPR Tuiuiú, BRS Esplendor, IPR Tangará, IPR Juriti, IPR Corujinha, IPR Andorinha, IPR Curió, BRS Campeiro, BRS Pérola, BRS Notável, BRS Estilo, UTF 3, UTF 5 e UTF 6), and four doses of ethoxysulfuron (0, 50, 100... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phaseolus vulgaris; Sulfonylureas; Tolerance; GGE biplot. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582018000100311 |
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CORREIA,N.M.; ACRA,L.T.; BALIEIRO,G.. |
This study aimed to control different populations of Digitaria insularisby glyphosate herbicide, isolated and mixed, besides the combination of methods (chemical and mechanical) to manage resistant adult plants. Three experiments were conducted, one in pots which were maintained under non-controlled conditions and two under field conditions. In the experiment in pots, twelve populations of D. insularis were sprayed with isolated glyphosate (1.44 and 2.16 kg a.e. ha-1) and mixed (1.44 and 2.16 kg a.e. ha-1) with quizalofop-p tefuryl (0.12 kg i.a. ha-1). The treatment of 1.44 kg a.e. ha-1 of glyphosate plus 0.12 kg a.i. ha-1 of quizalofop was sufficient for adequate control (>95%) of all populations. Population 11 (area of grain production in Itumbiara,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Desiccation; Glyphosate; Tolerance; Genetic variability. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582015000100093 |
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Registros recuperados: 112 | |
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